During covid-19 breakout, the World Health Organization registered
            the spreading of a new phenomenon which was later labelled
            “infodemic”. It was defined as an excessive quantity of
            information that encourages misinformation, disinformation, and
            rumors during a health emergency. To take action against false or
            possibly harmful misinformation, main social media websites
            started to take down misleading content or ban the authors of
            these posts. As a result, many users decided to flock to
            alternative websites that promised them to be censor-free and real
            hubs of free speech. Our study investigates how covid-19-related
            content, from general disinformation to real conspiracy theories,
            is communicated on these “dark platforms” that are less regulated
            and moderated. The research focuses on two websites. The first one
            is Gab, which resembles Twitter in its structure and allows users
            to post images, videos and texts. The second platform is Bitchute,
            a media sharing website where users can upload videos that
            otherwise would be banned from traditional social networks such as
            “Plandemic”, a conspiracy theory documentary that promotes
            misinformation and has reached millions of views. The goal of our
            study is to analyse the recurring patterns in how topics related
            to covid-19 spread. We investigated how the different conspiracies
            got tangled together on these hubs and how all of these contents
            spread out to reach more audiences.